9 Popular Diets: Their Working Mechanism and Advantages & Disadvantages
With the staggering number of diets available today, selecting the best one for your health and lifestyle needs can be overwhelming. This guide aims to provide you with an understanding of nine popular diets, how they function, and their pros and cons.
Intermittent Fasting: This is more of an eating strategy that involves consuming all your calories within a specific time frame and fasting for the rest of the day. It can lead to weight loss, improved insulin resistance, and reduced oxidative stress on cells.
Mediterranean Diet: Inspired by the eating habits of people around the Mediterranean Sea, this diet is heart-healthy, rich in vegetables, fish, fruits, grains, olive oil, and nuts. It can lead to weight loss and reverse symptoms of diabetes and cardiovascular diseases.
Ketogenic Diet: The Keto diet prioritizes fat, with moderate protein consumption and very few carbs. It's designed to keep the body in a state of ketosis, where the body creates ketones from fat to use as energy.
If It Fits Your Macros (IIFYM): This flexible dieting approach allows you to eat what you want as long as you hit your pre-determined protein, carb, and fat targets.
Veganism: This diet, or lifestyle, avoids all animal-based products. Several studies have found that veganism can lower the risk of heart disease and cancer.
Carnivore Diet: This diet involves eating only animal-based products. Though it can lead to weight loss, it may increase the risk of heart disease and cancer due to the absence of fruits and vegetables.
Paleo Diet: Also known as "The Caveman Diet", this diet involves eating fish, vegetables, fruits, nuts, and seeds, and avoiding grains, dairy, processed foods, beans, legumes, and sugars.
Dessert with Breakfast Diet: This diet involves having a sugary treat first thing in the morning, and there's evidence it works for weight loss.
Sirtfood Diet: This diet focuses on foods high in sirtuins, a group of proteins found in the body that regulate metabolism.